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Yes, you can give your cat one or two leaves each day. To prevent the plant from blooming, simply pinch off the top of the plant when flowers start to form. Cut off the whole plant at the base, and hang it upside down, as soon as possible, in a dark, dry, well-ventilated place (for example, an attic). For whole plants, hang them upside down in a cool location for a few weeks. Catnip can be planted in your garden in spring or fall, from seed or plants. It gets about 3 feet tall and has white blossoms with a faint purple spotting. If growing a plant indoors, you should place it no more than three feet away from the sunlit window. Yes, and the cats it may attract would be a deterrent to rabbits and other animals that may otherwise eat your vegetables. Look for jagged, heart-shaped leaves and thick stems that are both covered in fuzzy hairs. Catnip is grayish-green and can grow up to three feet tall. A relative of mint, catnip is best known for it's effect on cats. It will sprout in two to three weeks if started from seed. Just make sure you used catnip and not catmint! How to Grow Catnip. Catnip is a … Some species of Nepeta are considered invasive plants. Since it’s a member of the mint family, it’s easy to grow, is a perennial grower, and thrives in a wide range of North American hardiness zones. If you want the look of an herb garden, but don’t want to risk catnip taking over, plant it in containers then bury the containers in your garden. Valerian. Steep it in one cup of boiling water for ten minutes, then enjoy! "I followed the steps in the article and it's grown really well in a large container, but I have now attracted all, "After reading how aggressive a grower it is, my plans went from a small patch of ground to a long shallow pot for, "This was very interesting. It may be tempting to use the two names interchangeably, but in the U.S. we tend to reserve "catmint" for the ornamental relatives of N. cataria. Catnip Companion Planting. Can I cut a catnip plant back and put the stems in water to root them? Catnip, like most herbs, will thrive in poor soil. Approved. This article was co-authored by Katie Gohmann. Once they’ve dried, place them in an airtight container for storage. This is what wild growing catnip looks like. They might look thin when you first plant them, but they will need the room to grow … Let your leaves sit out on a paper towel beneath a sunlit windowsill for two or three days. In a flowerbed, you can plant catnip in front of purple coneflower, which blooms about the same time. She has been a home gardener and professional gardener since 2008. Like many weeds, it pops up in fields, gardens, along roadsides, and in public parks. You can also use catnip, a member of the mint family, as a culinary herb and in herbal teas. The resulting "drug trip" is a reaction to the chemical nepetalactone. The clusters of white or (pale lavender tubular flowers) bloom from July to October. I'm sheltering feral cats on my, "I grew some catnip from seed and needed information on how to care for the plants. It is not hard to understand why they like the catnip, and therefore want to look for it. To avoid damage from unwelcome neighborhood cats, consider protecting your catnip with some type of enclosure. Catnip, or Nepeta cataria, is a common herb that is a member of the mint family. Plant Height. Catnip is a common herb that thrives in much of North America and is very easy to grow. Propagation. Water them well during their germination period, which lasts up to ten days. The best time to search for wild catnip is between July and October when the flowers are in bloom. Herbs are such mysterious plants. What Effects Does Catnip Have On My Cat? Can I give catnip to my cat fresh, or do I have to dry it first? Catnip Is For People Too! Valerian root and valerian leaves can cause a reaction in cats very similar to catnip, but it … If sowing seeds in the fall, grow them by a sunlit window, preferably one that will receive at least six hours of sun daily. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 335,676 times. % of people told us that this article helped them. This article helped! You can place bamboo dowels within the catnip so that the cats can't roll into it and smash it. ", property and they have fleas. The leaves can be used to make cat toys, tea or seasoning. Catnip tends to grow well throughout the year until winter—it will die back and reappear in spring. Once the plants are 5-6 inches tall, transplant them outdoors to a sunny area and leave at least 18 inches between plants. You should begin to see sprouts after this period. I mix it up in the straw in their bins as a flea deterrent, but that's become too expensive.". citriodora (or N. cataria subsp. Yes! Not only does this plant look a bit like weed, it is a literal weed. To lighten things up a bit around here by talking about something other than cat illnesses Catnip will grow in just about any soil, but sandier soil tends to yield more aromatic plants. For tips from our Horticulture reviewer on how to use or store your catnip, read on! Plant taxonomy classifies catnip plants as Nepeta cataria. If the plants look tall and thin, place a fluorescent lamp above them so they can get more light and grow bushier. How To Grow Catnip From Herb Seeds: Start Nepeta seeds indoors near a sunny window 6 weeks before transplanting to the garden after danger of last frost. How to Grow Organic Catnip Continue to water frequently after you’ve divided the plants. After a couple weeks, or after you see that the plants have adjusted to transplanting and are starting to grow, water only when the soil has dried out a few inches below the surface. From seed. Will catnip spread and take over my garden like mint? When you’re ready to harvest your catnip, trim off stalks and dry them on a paper towel next to a sunny window for 2 days. In this case, 90% of readers who voted found the article helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. You just get to know one well because of some incredible talent, and then it shows you another trick. Catnip grows in wide variety of soils, in sun or shade, and in dry conditions. Serrated leaves, a medium green color. It also has a sedative effect on humans, and is extracted as an essential oil and used in tea. Given its history of rampant growth, propagating catnip is very, very easy—just transplant any of the many volunteer seedlings that sprout up from self-seeding. Catnip plants do best in full sun to partial shade and are drought-tolerant ground covers, making them a good choice for sunny, dry areas where many other plants would struggle. Feeding: Scratch ½ inch of compost into the top few inches of soil before planting catnip and side-dress plants with aged compost every spring. ", in none of the books I have is catnip mentioned. Breaking the leaves up will release the aroma. Growing Catnip Indoors is possible, and with the help of these catnip plant care tips, you can grow it year-round in your home. Catnip is a curious plant. They will spread out of control unless you take measures to keep them from doing so. They might look thin when you first plant them, but they will need the room to grow and will soon fill out the space. Most people associate catnip with its psychoactive effect on cats. For tips from our Horticulture reviewer on how to use or store your catnip, read on! Pruning: Cut catnip back to the ground in spring to improve its growth and appearance. citriodora), or "lemon catnip". 1  Outdoors, it's known to spread easily, growing into jumbled patches that attract cats from miles around. Catnip plants (Nepeta cataria) can help make your garden a cat-friendly garden.The catnip herb is a perennial member of the mint family that is best known for being attractive to cats, but can also be used in soothing teas.Growing catnip is easy, but there are some things you need to know about how to grow catnip. Just like lavender, catmint can be used to cover the bare “limbs” of rose bushes. But think twice before deliberately propagating this plant, as it is considered invasive in much of the northern U.S. Plant catnip in soil that registers a minimum of 60 degrees Fahrenheit. http://www.thegardenhelper.com/catnip.html, http://herbgardening.com/growingcatnip.htm, http://naturalsociety.com/catnip-nepeta-cataria-growing-your-own-medicine/, https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-grow-catnip-plants-2132328, http://www.gardenersnet.com/herbs/catnip.htm, http://www.heirloom-organics.com/guide/va/guidetogrowingcatnip.html, http://naturalsociety.com/catnip-nepeta-cataria-growing-your-own-medicine, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Seeds sown in the fall tend to yield a denser, bushier crop of plants. Space them so that plants are 18 to 20 inches apart. True catnip (Nepeta cataria) This is the one you want if your main objective is to please your feline friends or if you’re growing catnip for its medicinal uses. So if you buy dried catnip for your feline friend, store what you don't use in the freezer. Cultivate this plant is decidedly simple, because it takes root quickly and tends to be infesting, or else it reproduces quickly and resists most varied climates. Consider a room with a closed door to keep the cat from jumping up and getting into the leaves. I still get confused looks. Last Updated: December 4, 2019 Kathleen Miller is a Master Gardener and Horticulturist with over 30 years experience in gardening and sustainable farming. Shearing and deadheading plants will result in bushier plants that flower more consistently. Catnip plants are fairly hardy and quite drought-resistant, so you should be more concerned about over-watering than not watering them enough. In the US, catnip (Nepeta cataria) usually refers to the herb, whereas catmint (Nepeta mussinii) is more ornamental and less attractive to cats. Fewer cats are attracted to ornamental types. If you plant catnip directly in the garden, remember that, like most mints, it's a vigorous, sometimes invasive, grower. Or, if your area has a longer growing season, sow the Catnip herb seeds directly in the garden in full sun when frost danger is over and ground is warm. It can make you calmer and help clear your mind. ", "Gave me the info in a simple but complete manner. References Cutting back your catnip plant will not only neaten up its scraggly appearance during the dormant season, but remove most of the more cold-vulnerable new growth. If you are planning on giving it to your cat, just give them a dried leaf. Catnip plants have naturalized in various parts of North America, and even where they are not perennial, they will likely reseed. An inherited trait, only some cats have nepetalactone reactions. Catnip is best grown in full sunlight and grows as a loosely branching, low perennial. Late morning is a good time to harvest after the dew has dried but before the day heats up. Catnip will attract bees to your garden. Growing Hyssop and catnip together benefits both plants and the soft blue flowers of each makes a pretty border. These steps help minimize the loss of the oil, which is the stuff that makes your cat go wild. Catnip grows best outdoors, but can be grown indoors if you place it by a window that gets at least six hours of full sun per day. Do your best to keep your cat away from your drying leaves. Transplant outdoors in spring or when there is no danger of frost. It’s cool-toned foliage and flowers offer a pleasing counterpoint to the vivid tones of the roses. Catnip plants should be spaced between 15 and 18 inches (38 and 45 cm) apart. Catmint blends well with most other colors but looks particularly appealing when paired with colors in the red-blue color spectrum. This article has been viewed 335,676 times. Tubular catnip flowers are arranged in dense whorls on spikes. By using our site, you agree to our. This article was co-authored by Katie Gohmann. Growing catnip seeds is an easy way to add this delightful plant to your garden. If you want to save money, or if you know of someone who already is growing catnip, you could ask them for a plant or some seeds. Don’t let the root system dry out as you would with a normal catnip plant. In fact, many gardeners find catnip to be too weedy and too aggressive to grow it in their landscapes. Catnip, or Nepeta Cataria, is a perennial plant (meaning plants that generally live for more than two years, returning even after deep freezes like in our current Illinois climate) and is a member of the mint family. The oil extracted from catnip plants is even used in natural mosquito repellents. They are very strong feelings, and one could almost see how the cat owner feels when the cat wanders off. I have learned so much from this. When we sell it at the farmer’s market I often remind people how to use catnip for themselves, and to be sure to have a cup of catnip tea while they share it with their pets. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Its medicinal uses include treating headaches, nausea, and helping with anxiety or sleep disorders. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. Store dried leaves, stems, and flowers in freezer bags to preserve the potency of the oil inside them. It will grow well outdoors in the 55- to 85-degree range. Catnip (Nepeta cararia) is a perennial member of the mint family that is interesting and attractive to cats. Note that the common name "catmint" is preferred in the U.K. For example, tea made from the leaves and flowers of Nepeta cataria is said to relieve coughs. Once you've air dried your leaves, take one to two teaspoons of dried catnip and place it in cheese cloth or any tea dispenser you might have on hand. Little Titch Catmint (Nepeta Mussinii Cultivar). Grow catnip from seeds or plants starting in the spring or fall. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. Catnip grows as a loosely branching, low perennial, which means it will die back in the winter in most areas and then come back in the spring. To contain and shape catnip plants, pinch them often while they are growing to obtain dense, well-shaped plants. Superficially, a cat's response to catnip looks similar to a narcotic drug response in people. Catnip grows to a height of three or four feet and has featherlike, light green foliage and small clusters of lavender flowers that grow on spikes. The effect occurs when the leaves are eaten or when the plant's fragrance is inhaled by cats. After drying my catnip, can I give my cats some to munch on? It is the nepetalcataria variety that most cats enjoy. Look for shoots and new spouts that might try to grow beyond the pot. It is a perennial plant, so it grows back. Give seedlings or young plants ample room to grow, leaving about 18 to 20 inches (45.7 to 50.8 cm) between each plant to prevent crowding. She has been a home gardener and professional gardener since 2008. This article has been viewed 335,676 times. Insects and rodents are not a problem, and catnip does not tend to suffer diseases. Please consider making a contribution to wikiHow today. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. LOL! This process will damage the seed coat and will facilitate sprouting. Where It Grows Wild. There are 16 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Catnip flowers are white or near white some having purple spots, are hermaphrodite and are pollinated by bees making this a plant that attracts wildlife. This gray-green foliage plant releases a chemical called nepetalactone, when rubbed, which works as a cat attractant. I have plenty of room. I didn't know it would spread. Will it still come back in spring when I water it again? Catnip is a mint family herb. Catnip usually grows to a height of 3 to 4 feet (90 -120cm). Seeds should sprout in 10 to 20 days and then you can plant them, indoors or outdoors. It really depends on what you're looking to do with it. Considered invasive and bad … True catnip is native to Europe, but it … Then, water them every day until they germinate and start to grow leaves. After reading it draws all cats, that's fine, but a movable low, narrow pot is better for control. Water catnip plants regularly, but be careful not to overwater. First, you need to stratify the seeds: Place them in the freezer overnight and then in a bowl of water for 24 hours. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/56\/Grow-Catnip-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Grow-Catnip-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/5\/56\/Grow-Catnip-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid118880-v4-728px-Grow-Catnip-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"