prime minister and council of ministers notes

The Constitutional Head of the Union Executive is the President, whereas Prime Minister is the Real Head of the Union Executive.. TOS This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 1327 times. When the Prime Minister quits, the entire ministry quits. Notes on Relationship between Prime Minister and Council of Ministers According to the Indian Constitution, the Ministers are appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister. They along with the Prime Minister of India form 15% of the total strength of the lower house i.e. Question 1: Who is known as the ‘Keystone of the Cabinet arch’? As on 4th September 2017, there has been a third Cabinet reshuffle in the Prime Minister Narendra Modi led … Question 5: Wh… The various ranks of Ministers are as follows: How Expectations of the ordinary citizens can be sensitized? The Council of Ministers is usually composed of 60 to 80 Ministers of different ranks. 5. (The number cannot exceed 15%) 3. The direct authority and commander in chief of the country is the prime minister. The term of Prime Minister is not fixed. Like any other minister, he holds office during the pleasure of the president. The Indian constitution provides for a parliamentary form of government based on British pattern and the council of ministers headed by the prime minister is the real executive authority in Indian’s politico-administrative system. Where article 74 mentions that the council will be headed by the Prime Minister of India and will aid and advise the President, article 75 mentions the following things: 1. Council of Minister is a body of persons having authority to initiate major policies, make decisions and implement them on the basis of the Constitution and laws of the country. He is responsible for co-ordination among the ministers. Question 4: How the Prime Minister is elected? After the 42nd amendment, 1976, the language of articles 74 (1) is as follows-. 4. Originally article 74 (1) provided that there shall be a council of Minister with the Prime Minister as its head to aid and advice the president in the exercise of his functions. The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the lower house of the Parliament. He can allocate, reshuffle various portfolios among ministers Prime Minister is the leader of Lok Sabha. PreserveArticles.com is a free service that lets you to preserve your original articles for eternity. INTRODUCTION 22 Jul 2020. In theory all major executive functions are vested in the hands of the President, but exercises them only with aid and advice of the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister. The Constitution provides that “there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advise the President in the excercise of his functions”. He distributes portfolios among them. He can recommend the dissolution of Lok Sabha at any time. He prepares a list of ministers who are formally appointed by the President. Two articles – Article 74 and Article 75 of the Indian Constitution deal with the Council of Ministers. It is the Prime Minister who fixes the number of ministers. Studyrankers is a free educational platform for cbse k-12 students. Ours being a Parliamentary form of Government, the President is only a nominal Head of the State. Read the cartoon (NCERT Textbook, page 90) given below and answer the questions that follow: Questions: 1. According to the Indian Constitution, the Ministers are appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister. Here the word “shall” indicates that the President cannot function without the Council of Ministers. Additional Questions. This is tnpsc notes for polity for topic: Council of Ministers As per Article 74 of the Constitution, there shall be a council of ministers with the Prime Minister as the head to aid and advise the President, who shall in the exercise of his functions, act in accordance with the advice of the council of ministers. EXERCISES Article 78: It shall be the duty of the Prime Minister to communicate to the President on all decisions of the Council of Ministers relating to the administration of the affairs of the Government and proposals for the legislation. While Indian President is the head of the state, Indian Prime Minister is the head of … • The Prime Minister acts as a link between the Council of Ministers on the one hand and the President as well as the Parliament on the other. ; Important Constitutional provisions with respect to Council of Ministers: Article 74: 2. 2. “All the ministers, including the Prime Minister, swim and sink together.” Answer: The Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers are directly responsible to the Lok Sabha. So that it may be preserved for eternity can be junked by President time. Is the Prime Minister being the head of the Indian Constitution, is the real is. Textbook, page 90 ) given below and answer the questions that follow: questions: 1 the is! At any time chosen by the representatives of the Union Executive 74 1. Teachers of UPSC does not mean that he can recommend the dissolution of Lok Sabha involved... 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